Extortion is a very serious and growing threat in Mexico, affecting both individuals and companies. Extortion attempts can take many forms: threatening phone calls, requests for “rights of protection” or rights of way, or even cyberattacks aimed at extorting funds. Protecting yourself against this type of threat requires a strategy of prevention, awareness-raising and preparedness to react quickly and limit the potential impact.
1. Understanding Extortion Methods and Reducing Visibility
Extortion attempts can target both individuals and companies perceived as vulnerable or with financial means. It is essential to understand the most common methods, including “virtual extortion”, where criminals contact their targets pretending to hold sensitive or threatening information. Reducing visibility is a first way to reduce risk: limit exposure of personal and financial information, and minimize public announcements that could attract unwanted attention.
Recommendation: Reduce the dissemination of sensitive information on social networks and in the public media, such as financial details or details of family and lifestyle habits.
2. Extortion Tactics Training and Awareness
Raising awareness is crucial to recognizing an extortion attempt early on. Training teams, managers and their relatives in the tactics used by criminals can help identify an attempt as soon as it begins. Training sessions can include exercises in responding to threatening calls, advice on how not to panic, and techniques for calming the situation without revealing information.
Practice example: A training program that addresses the management of extortion calls, by simulating situations to develop the right reflexes, helps individuals keep calm and avoid providing sensitive information.
3. Implementation of Security and Communication Protocols
Developing a security and communication protocol in the event of extortion helps to manage the situation effectively. This protocol includes secure lines of communication, an internal response strategy and, if necessary, reporting to the appropriate authorities. A secure support and communication network with security experts can also provide crucial advice for assessing the threat and making appropriate decisions.
Practice example: Companies and executives can set up a helpline with security consultants (h24 Security Hotline) or a trained in-house team, who can take over and assess the risk of each extortion attempt.
4. Using Technology to Secure Data and Prevent Cyberattacks
Cyber attacks are a common method of obtaining information for extortion purposes. It is therefore essential to strengthen cybersecurity by adopting solutions such as firewalls, multi-factor authentication, and training teams to recognize phishing attempts. Securing data limits the ability of criminals to obtain sensitive information that can be used as leverage for extortion.
Practice example: Protecting communication networks with encryption systems, as well as raising employee awareness of phishing, reduces the risk of sensitive information being compromised.
5. Maintain Relations with Authorities and Security and Crisis Management Experts
Extortion attempts can sometimes require a broader response. Establishing contact with local authorities and experts in security and crisis management enables a rapid and appropriate response. In a country like Mexico, where corruption is widespread, it is recommended that relations with the public security services be managed exclusively by security consultants via their network of trusted contacts. Some companies and individuals call on specialist consultants who offer assistance and advice in crisis management, as well as support in dealing with and resolving extortion situations.
Practice example: Companies that partner with specialized security services or crisis management consultants have access to immediate solutions and advice, helping to reduce the impact of an extortion attempt.
Conclusion
Preventing extortion attempts in Mexico relies on constant vigilance, proper training and well-established security protocols. By limiting visibility, training individuals in extortion tactics, and relying on experts to respond appropriately, risks can be significantly reduced. A proactive approach to personal security and cybersecurity remains the key to protecting oneself and acting effectively in the face of this threat.
